Definition
PESEL是波兰的国家个人身份证号码。它用于公共行政、社会系统、医疗保健及许多实际就业流程，使其在移民档案之外同样重要。一个人可能先获得合法居留，但仍需要PESEL才能在日常波兰行政事务中顺利运作。
Official name
Powszechny Elektroniczny System Ewidencji Ludności
Related terms
Address Registration
The post-arrival administrative step where a new resident reports their home address to the local authority so other systems can recognise their residence.
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Social Security Number
A personal insurance or contribution number used for payroll, healthcare, pensions, and other social-protection systems.
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Tax Identification Number
A personal tax number issued by the authorities so income, payroll, and tax obligations can be recorded under the correct person.
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