Definition
红白红卡是奥地利为就业而移居的第三国公民设立的核心居留和工作许可框架。它并非单一规则的单一路线，而是包含多个子类别，包括极高素质工人、短缺职业、其他关键工人和奥地利毕业生。该许可证通常最初与雇主绑定，之后可晋升为更灵活的红白红卡Plus，进而获得长期定居资格。
Official name
Rot-Weiß-Rot Karte
Related terms
AMS
Arbeitsmarktservice
Austria's Public Employment Service, which is involved in labour-market checks and employment approvals for several work-migration routes.
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Settlement Permit
A national form of permanent or indefinite residence that removes most time limits and employment restrictions after a qualifying period of lawful stay.
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Shortage Occupation
A job category that a country considers hard to fill locally, often leading to lower salary thresholds, lighter labour-market checks, or faster processing.
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Work Permit
An official authorisation granting a non-citizen the legal right to be employed or self-employed in a country, usually issued alongside or embedded in a residence permit.
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